It is not a dialect but a language in it\'s own right. The Scots language is a Germanic language related to English. Scots developed from the Germanic language in the Northumbrian kingdom of Bernicia, which conquered the kingdom of Gododdin and renamed its capital of Dunedin to Edinburgh, in the 6th century. Gaelic (or Scottish Gaelic as it is sometimes known outside Scotland) has similarities to the other Celtic languages, and is particularly close to Irish (or Irish Gaelic) to the extent that a mutual understanding is possible.Īt the time of James VI 's accession to the English throne, the Scottish Court and Parliament spoke Scots, also known as Lallans. Today there are very few people who do not speak English. The vast majority of Gaelic speakers are b ilingual Gaelic/English. The Gaelic Language is spoken by around 86,000 individuals primarily in the North of Scotland and in the Western Isles (e.g. Most Gaelic speakers also speak fluent English. Almost all Scots speak English, but many speak various Scots dialects, which differ markedly from English and some speak Gaelic (pronounced Gallic).Ībout 2% of the population use Scots Gaelic as their language of every-day use, mainly in the northern and western regions of the country.
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